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EHCP for autism or ADHD: what councils look for

Does a diagnosis of autism or ADHD get you an EHCP? What evidence actually matters, what provision to ask for, and how to apply — a plain-English guide.

One of the most common misconceptions: "my child has a diagnosis, so they'll get an EHCP." A diagnosis alone does not create entitlement — and equally, the council cannot refuse an assessment just because there is no diagnosis yet. What matters is the needs and the support they require.

What councils actually assess

  • Is the child making adequate progress with the school's existing SEN support?
  • Do the needs require provision beyond what a mainstream school can ordinarily provide?
  • Is there health or social care involvement that needs coordinating?

Evidence that makes a difference for autism/ADHD

  • School records showing what interventions were already tried and what happened
  • Attendance and exclusion data (both tell a story in SEND cases)
  • Reports from any paediatrician, CAMHS, or therapist — even waiting-list letters
  • Your own dated log of incidents, meltdowns, homework battles, and what school did

Provision to ask for in Section F (examples)

  • Structured sensory breaks — specify when, where, and supervised by whom
  • Small-group or 1:1 support for executive function and organisation — specify frequency
  • Speech and language therapy for social communication — specify who delivers it and how often
  • Reasonable adjustments embedded as provision, not "considered" (Equality Act duties still apply alongside)

Waiting for a diagnosis?

NHS Right to Choose can dramatically shorten autism/ADHD assessment waits at no cost. And EHCP applications do not wait for diagnoses — assessment is about needs, not labels.

When the draft plan lands, run it through the free checker — autism and ADHD provisions are among the most commonly written vaguely ("sensory breaks as required"), and vague wording is what our response letters fix.

Have a draft plan in front of you? Run the free draft check — it finds weak wording in about two minutes, entirely in your browser.